Requirements for metering water use
Metering water use helps us manage a limited natural resource and ensures compliance with water laws.
Metering is required for certain uses
Below are some examples of water uses that requires metering:
- All new surface water uses
- All existing surface water uses greater than one cubic foot of water per second
- All new water right permits issued in the 16 fish-critical watersheds
- Some water uses in water-short areas
- Some mitigated water uses
- Some uses of water from reserves
Special circumstances
Yakima River Basin
As part of the Yakima River Basin adjudication, Yakima County Superior Court issued a metering order requiring all confirmed surface water right holders to record or report their water use to Ecology as follows:
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Users diverting one cubic foot per second (cfs) or greater must meter and report their water use.
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Users diverting less than one cfs must meter and record water use for the most recent five years and make the record available upon request.
Note: The Yakima adjudication metering order doesn’t change requirements in a 1994 court order issued to mainstem water users who divert one cubic foot per second or more from the Yakima, Tieton, or Naches River. The 1994 order required users to install and maintain measuring devices, to report their use to the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (BOR), and to notify the BOR in advance of any changes to their diversion rates.
Office of Columbia River — The Legislature directs us to collect and publish metering data from water users who divert or withdraw water from the Columbia River corridor. The Columbia River corridor consists of the Columbia River from Bonneville Dam to the Canadian border, the Snake River up to Lower Monumental Dam, and any use within a mile of each bank of these river reaches.
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More information about Columbia River water use compliance
Reporting your metering data online
Most water metering reports are due every year by January 31.
- Use an online account to report water use
- Contact your Metering Coordinator for alternative ways to submit water use data
Meter forms and information
- Guide to reporting water use online: provides steps for setting up and using an online metering account.
- Measuring device information – Form 1: provides information about your measuring device and water rights. Required for any new or replaced meter.
- Water use data collection reporting form: use if not recording readings in a electronic spreadsheet.
- Metering technical information: describes types of meters and their uses, how to read your meter, and where to find a vendor.
- Guide to recording water levels from a well: defines common terms and provides steps for collecting and documenting well water levels.
Laws & rules
- RCW 90.03.360 — Controlling works and measuring devices
- RCW 90.44.050 — Permit to withdraw
- RCW 90.44.250 — Investigations – reports of appropriators
- RCW 90.44.450 — Metering or measuring groundwater withdrawals
- Chapter 173-173 WAC — Requirements for measuring and reporting water use
Related links
Contact information
If you need help with metering your water use, email us at metering@ecy.wa.gov or call the Ecology office serving the area where your water source is located.
Central region- 509-575-2597
Benton, Chelan, Douglas, Kittitas, Klickitat, Okanogan, and Yakima counties.
Eastern region – 509-329-3400
Adams, Asotin, Columbia, Ferry, Franklin, Garfield, Grant, Lincoln, Pend Oreille, Spokane, Stevens, Walla Walla, and Whitman counties.
Office of Columbia River – 509-575-2597
For water sources within one mile of the Columbia River and located in Benton, Chelan, Douglas, Franklin, Grant, Kittitas, Klickitat, Okanogan, Walla Walla, and Yakima counties.
Northwest region – 206-594-0193
Island, King, Kitsap, San Juan, Skagit, Snohomish, and Whatcom counties.
Southwest region – 360-407-6300
Clallam, Clark, Cowlitz, Grays Harbor, Jefferson, Mason, Lewis, Pacific, Pierce, Skamania, Thurston, and Wahkiakum counties.