Water banks
Water banks make water available for new uses in areas where existing water supplies are fully allocated. In Washington, water banks provide mitigation for those new uses by setting aside an existing water right so it can be allotted to new uses that would otherwise impair other water rights.
Establishing water banks in Washington
To create a water bank, a would-be-banker meets with us to discuss the water banking process (as outlined in our policy and guidance). Then the prospective banker submits a Request to Establish or Modify a Water Bank form providing a water banking proposal showing how real water needs will be met and identifying an existing right that will serve to mitigate new uses. All water banks require at least one water right be conveyed to Ecology to be “held in trust” in the Trust Water Rights Program, referred to as a “mitigating right.”
If Ecology agrees that the water banking proposal meets the processing criteria described in POL 1010, we will begin to negotiate a water banking agreement with the prospective banker that describes how the water bank will operate.
Tracking active water banks in Washington
We track water banks including contact information, fees and water bank account balances according to RCW 90.42.170.
Water bank details:
- Yakima River Basin (Kittitas, Benton, and Yakima Counties)
- Columbia River Mainstem
- Dungeness River Basin
Water bank account balances:
- Kittitas County Over-the-Counter Program - water bank balances for Kittitas water banks
- Dungeness Mitigation Program - water bank balance for the Dungeness water bank
- Statewide Summary - water bank balances for all banks except Kittitas and Dungeness
Related links
- Policy 1010: Administration of the Trust Water Rights Program
- Guidance: Administering the Trust Water Rights Program (Publication 22-11-012)
- Advisory Group on Water Trust, Banking and Transfers
- State Water Trust and Water Banking: History and Function (Jan. 2020)
- Analysis of Water Banks in the Western States
Contact information
Noah Wentzel
Statewide Trust Water Coordinator
noah.wentzel@ecy.wa.gov
360-522-2777
Kelsey Collins
Central Region Trust Water Coordinator
kelsey.collins@ecy.wa.gov
509-575-2640