Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) permit
We issue a Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) permit for industrial sources of air pollution. Some projects are regulated by Energy Facility Site Evaluation Council (EFSEC), EPA, or tribes.
Once issued, final PSD permits remain active unless they are rescinded. Search for a PSD permit.
About PSD permits
A Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) permit applies to new, large facilities or changes at existing large facilities that could increase air pollution.
It is a "pre-construction" permit because the owner must get the permit before starting construction of the proposed project. Any major change to an existing facility also requires a PSD permit.
Follow these steps to get a PSD permit
Option A: If you know your project needs a PSD permit, contact us to schedule a pre-application meeting.
Option B: If you want to make sure your project needs a PSD permit:
- Fill out an Application for a PSD Applicability Determination (as much as you can).
- Contact us to schedule a pre-application meeting. Bring your Application for a PSD Applicability Determination to that meeting.
For projects regulated by the Energy Facility Site Evaluation Council (EFSEC) or EPA Region 10 on tribal lands, contact those agencies.
A facility with a PSD permit must use the requirements that were in effect on Dec. 23, 2020 to figure out their project emissions. EPA updated its Project Emissions Accounting rules in 2020. However, their rule changes that went into effect on Dec. 24, 2020 do not apply in Washington. WAC 173‑400‑025 does not adopt those changes by reference.
We recommend you meet with us before you prepare a PSD application. At the pre-application meeting, we will:
- Coordinate the agencies involved in the project.
- Discuss your project, the PSD permitting process, and what to include in your application.
- Review the fee application form (page 2) that you must submit with the fee and project application.
Contact us to schedule a pre-application meeting.
- The applicant meets with Ecology and other agencies in a pre-application meeting to discuss the project.
- The applicant submits the fee and completed application with all the necessary technical information.
- If all the necessary technical information is included, we consider the application complete. If the application is incomplete, we ask the applicant to submit more information.
- Once the application is complete, we draft a permit.
- We hold a public comment period. We may also hold a public hearing, depending on public interest or if we receive a request.
- We respond to public comments and make changes to the permit as necessary.
- If significant changes are made to the permit, we hold another public comment period.
- If no significant changes are made to the permit, we issue a final permit.
For more information about the permitting process, refer to the Guidance on Washington's Prevention of Significant Deterioration Permitting Program.
Permit fees and budget
A business in our jurisdiction pays an hourly fee or a complexity-based fee for an air permit. Our jurisdiction covers counties that do not have a local clean air agency, specifically: Adams, Asotin, Chelan, Columbia, Douglas, Ferry, Franklin, Garfield, Grant, Kittitas, Klickitat, Lincoln, Okanogan, Pend Oreille, Stevens, Walla Walla, and Whitman counties.
We update fees to cover costs of writing and reviewing permits.1
Updated fees for 20262
- Notice of construction permits (Table 1)
- Changes to existing permits (Table 3)
- SEPA review for general order permits (Table 4)
- Relocation of portable sources of emissions (Table 5)
- Establish voluntary emission limit (Table 6)
- Change emission control technology without emissions increase (Table 7)
- Prevention of Significant Deterioration-related fees (Table 8)
- Nonattainment area major new source review (Table 9)
- Review of plant-wide applicability limit (Table 10)
- Other fees, including toxics review (Table 11)
1 WAC 173‑455‑031
2 Listed in WAC 173‑455‑120
2026 fee schedule1
| 2023 fee | 2026 fee | |
|---|---|---|
| Hourly rate | $119 | $141 |
| Flat fee (Tables 4 and 5)1 | varies | 18.5% increase |
12023 fee tables listed in WAC 173-455-120
Related links
Contact information
MengChiu Lim
Environmental Engineer
mengchiu.lim@ecy.wa.gov
360-995-3448